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139
OrdnanceSurvey.py
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139
OrdnanceSurvey.py
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from functools import lru_cache
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import urllib.parse
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import requests
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from utils.logger import setup_logger
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logger = setup_logger()
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class OrdnanceSuveyClient:
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def __init__(self, address, postcode, api_key):
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"""
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This class is tasked with interaction with the ordnance survey API.
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:param address: The address for the property to search for
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:param postcode: The postcode for the property to search for
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"""
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self.address = address
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self.postcode = postcode
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self.full_address = ", ".join([self.address, self.postcode])
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self.api_key = api_key
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self.results = None
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self.most_relevant_result = None
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self.property_type = None
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self.built_form = None
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# This will be postcode and address, as returned by the ordnance survey
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self.address_os = None
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self.postcode_os = None
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def set_places_address(self):
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"""
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Given a response from the places api, this function will set the address and postcode of the property
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"""
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if self.most_relevant_result is None:
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raise ValueError("No results found - run get_places_api first")
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self.address_os = self.most_relevant_result["ADDRESS"]
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if "POSTCODE" in self.most_relevant_result:
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self.postcode_os = self.most_relevant_result["POSTCODE"]
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else:
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self.postcode_os = self.most_relevant_result["POSTCODE_LOCATOR"]
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# We strip out the postcode from the address as this is already stored separately
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self.address_os = self.address_os.replace(self.postcode_os, "").strip()
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# Remove trailing comma
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self.address_os = self.address_os.rstrip(",").strip()
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# Convert to title case
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self.address_os = self.address_os.title()
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# Make sure postcode is upper case
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self.postcode_os = self.postcode_os.upper()
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@lru_cache(maxsize=128)
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def get_places_api(self, filter_by_postcode=False):
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"""
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This method is tasked with getting the places api from the Ordnance Survey.
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"""
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if not self.api_key:
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raise ValueError("Ordnance Survey API key not specified")
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encoded_address_query = urllib.parse.quote(self.full_address)
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url = (
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f"https://api.os.uk/search/places/v1/find?query={encoded_address_query}&dataset=DPA,LPI&matchprecision=10"
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f"&key={self.api_key}"
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)
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response = requests.get(url)
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if response.status_code == 200:
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data = response.json()
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res = data["results"]
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if filter_by_postcode:
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results = []
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for r in res:
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if "DPA" in r:
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if r["DPA"]["POSTCODE"] == self.postcode:
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results.append(r)
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elif "LPI" in r:
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if r["LPI"]["POSTCODE_LOCATOR"] == self.postcode:
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results.append(r)
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else:
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raise ValueError("Could not find postcode in either DPA or LPI")
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else:
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results = res
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self.results = results
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# Extract some details about the best match
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self.most_relevant_result = (
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self.results[0]["DPA"]
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if "DPA" in self.results[0]
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else self.results[0]["LPI"]
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)
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self.parse_classification_code(
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self.most_relevant_result["CLASSIFICATION_CODE"]
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)
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self.set_places_address()
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else:
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logger.info(
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"Could not find any results for the provided address and postcode"
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)
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return {"status": response.status_code}
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def parse_classification_code(self, classification_code: str):
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"""
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This function will convert the classification code, returned by the OS places api, to a property type that is
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compatible with the EPC database.
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The various classifications cane be found here:
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https://osdatahub.os.uk/docs/places/technicalSpecification
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Under LPI Output, CLASSIFICATION_CODE is described, and a link is provided to the full table of classifications
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For these purposes, we do not need the full classification as this includes non-residential properties. We only
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parse the ones of interest to us
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:return:
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"""
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value_map = {
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# In the OS api, "RD" is a "Dwelling" however this is not valid property type in the EPC database
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"RD": {},
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"RD02": {"property_type": "House", "built_form": "Detached"},
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"RD03": {"property_type": "House", "built_form": "Semi-Detached"},
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"RD04": {"property_type": "House", "built_form": "Mid-Terrace"},
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"RD06": {"property_type": "Flat"},
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}
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# Other classifications can be found in here:
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# https://osdatahub.os.uk/docs/places/technicalSpecification in the CLASSIFICATION_CODE description.
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# A lookup table csv can be downloaded which contains all of the codes
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mapped = value_map.get(classification_code, {})
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self.property_type = mapped.get("property_type", "")
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self.built_form = mapped.get("built_form", "")
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