Model/backend/OrdnanceSurvey.py

131 lines
5.1 KiB
Python

from functools import lru_cache
import urllib.parse
import requests
from utils.logger import setup_logger
logger = setup_logger()
class OrdnanceSuveyClient:
def __init__(self, address, postcode, api_key):
"""
This class is tasked with interaction with the ordnance survey API.
:param address: The address for the property to search for
:param postcode: The postcode for the property to search for
"""
self.address = address
self.postcode = postcode
self.full_address = ", ".join([self.address, self.postcode])
self.api_key = api_key
self.results = None
self.most_relevant_result = None
self.property_type = None
self.built_form = None
# This will be postcode and address, as returned by the ordnance survey
self.address_os = None
self.postcode_os = None
def set_places_address(self):
"""
Given a response from the places api, this function will set the address and postcode of the property
"""
if self.most_relevant_result is None:
raise ValueError("No results found - run get_places_api first")
self.address_os = self.most_relevant_result["ADDRESS"]
if "POSTCODE" in self.most_relevant_result:
self.postcode_os = self.most_relevant_result["POSTCODE"]
else:
self.postcode_os = self.most_relevant_result["POSTCODE_LOCATOR"]
# We strip out the postcode from the address as this is already stored separately
self.address_os = self.address_os.replace(self.postcode_os, "").strip()
# Remove trailing comma
self.address_os = self.address_os.rstrip(",").strip()
# Convert to title case
self.address_os = self.address_os.title()
# Make sure postcode is upper case
self.postcode_os = self.postcode_os.upper()
@lru_cache(maxsize=128)
def get_places_api(self, filter_by_postcode=False):
"""
This method is tasked with getting the places api from the Ordnance Survey.
"""
if not self.api_key:
raise ValueError("Ordnance Survey API key not specified")
encoded_address_query = urllib.parse.quote(self.full_address)
url = (
f"https://api.os.uk/search/places/v1/find?query={encoded_address_query}&dataset=DPA,LPI&matchprecision=10"
f"&key={self.api_key}"
)
response = requests.get(url)
if response.status_code == 200:
data = response.json()
res = data["results"]
if filter_by_postcode:
results = []
for r in res:
if "DPA" in r:
if r["DPA"]["POSTCODE"] == self.postcode:
results.append(r)
elif "LPI" in r:
if r["LPI"]["POSTCODE_LOCATOR"] == self.postcode:
results.append(r)
else:
raise ValueError("Could not find postcode in either DPA or LPI")
else:
results = res
self.results = results
# Extract some details about the best match
self.most_relevant_result = self.results[0]["DPA"] if "DPA" in self.results[0] else self.results[0]["LPI"]
self.parse_classification_code(self.most_relevant_result["CLASSIFICATION_CODE"])
self.set_places_address()
else:
logger.info("Could not find any results for the provided address and postcode")
return {"status": response.status_code}
def parse_classification_code(self, classification_code: str):
"""
This function will convert the classification code, returned by the OS places api, to a property type that is
compatible with the EPC database.
The various classifications cane be found here:
https://osdatahub.os.uk/docs/places/technicalSpecification
Under LPI Output, CLASSIFICATION_CODE is described, and a link is provided to the full table of classifications
For these purposes, we do not need the full classification as this includes non-residential properties. We only
parse the ones of interest to us
:return:
"""
value_map = {
# In the OS api, "RD" is a "Dwelling" however this is not valid property type in the EPC database
'RD': {},
'RD02': {'property_type': 'House', 'built_form': 'Detached'},
'RD03': {'property_type': 'House', 'built_form': 'Semi-Detached'},
'RD04': {'property_type': 'House', 'built_form': 'Mid-Terrace'},
'RD06': {'property_type': 'Flat'},
}
# Other classifications can be found in here:
# https://osdatahub.os.uk/docs/places/technicalSpecification in the CLASSIFICATION_CODE description.
# A lookup table csv can be downloaded which contains all of the codes
mapped = value_map.get(classification_code, {})
self.property_type = mapped.get("property_type", "")
self.built_form = mapped.get("built_form", "")