Model/applications/modelling_e2e/handler.py
2026-06-23 16:36:59 +00:00

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"""SQS-triggered Lambda: fetch EPC (or predict) → run modelling → persist plan.
One SQS message = one batch of properties sharing a portfolio, scenario, and
(by caller convention) postcode. The handler reads ``property_ids``,
``portfolio_id``, ``scenario_id``, ``no_solar``, and ``dry_run`` from the
message body, fetches or predicts each property's EPC, runs the full modelling
pipeline (SAP10 → optimiser) via ``harness.console.run_modelling``, and
persists the resulting Plan via ``PostgresUnitOfWork`` in one atomic transaction
per property.
When no lodged EPC is found, EPC Prediction (Path 3, ADR-0031) synthesises one
from the postcode cohort. ``_cohort_cache`` is module-level so warm Lambda
containers re-processing the same postcode avoid redundant fetches.
All Measure Types are considered: pricing goes through
``catalogue_with_off_catalogue_overrides`` so the measures the live ``material``
catalogue cannot supply (``secondary_heating_removal``, the glazing and heating
gaps) are priced from the committed off-catalogue overlay instead of crashing.
DB engine is module-scoped so the connection pool is reused across warm
invocations (ADR-0012).
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import dataclasses
import io
import os
from collections.abc import Callable
from typing import Any, Optional, cast
import boto3
import pandas as pd # pyright: ignore[reportMissingTypeStubs]
from sqlalchemy import Engine, text
from sqlmodel import Session
from datatypes.epc.domain.epc_property_data import (
BuildingPartIdentifier,
EpcPropertyData,
)
from domain.epc_prediction.comparable_properties import (
ComparableProperty,
select_comparables,
)
from domain.epc_prediction.epc_prediction import EpcPrediction
from domain.epc_prediction.prediction_target import build_prediction_target
from domain.geospatial.coordinates import Coordinates
from domain.geospatial.planning_restrictions import PlanningRestrictions
from domain.geospatial.spatial_reference import SpatialReference
from domain.property.property import Property, PropertyIdentity
from domain.tasks.tasks import Source
from harness.console import run_modelling
from infrastructure.epc_client.epc_client_service import EpcClientService
from infrastructure.postgres.config import PostgresConfig
from infrastructure.postgres.engine import make_engine
from infrastructure.solar.google_solar_api_client import (
BuildingInsightsNotFoundError,
GoogleSolarApiClient,
)
from applications.modelling_e2e.modelling_e2e_trigger_body import (
ModellingE2ETriggerBody,
)
from repositories.comparable_properties.epc_comparable_properties_repository import (
EpcComparablePropertiesRepository,
)
from repositories.geospatial.geospatial_s3_repository import (
GeospatialS3Repository,
ParquetReader,
)
from repositories.postgres_unit_of_work import PostgresUnitOfWork
from repositories.product.composite_product_repository import (
catalogue_with_off_catalogue_overrides,
)
from repositories.property.landlord_override_overlays import overlays_from
from repositories.property.override_backed_prediction_attributes_reader import (
OverrideBackedPredictionAttributesReader,
)
from repositories.property.property_overrides_postgres_reader import (
PropertyOverridesPostgresReader,
)
from repositories.scenario.scenario_postgres_repository import (
ScenarioPostgresRepository,
)
from utilities.aws_lambda.task_handler import task_handler
from utilities.logger import setup_logger
_engine: Optional[Engine] = None
_cohort_cache: dict[str, list[ComparableProperty]] = {}
logger = setup_logger()
def _get_engine() -> Engine:
global _engine
if _engine is None:
config = PostgresConfig.from_env(dict(os.environ))
# Reduced pool for Lambda: 32 concurrent containers × 3 connections = 96 max,
# vs the default 3+5=8 which would reach 256+ and exhaust RDS max_connections.
# pool_size=2 covers the simultaneous read_session + UoW session per invocation.
_engine = make_engine(dataclasses.replace(config, pool_size=2, max_overflow=1))
return _engine
def _s3_parquet_reader() -> ParquetReader:
bucket = os.environ["DATA_BUCKET"]
def read(key: str) -> pd.DataFrame:
s3: Any = cast(
Any, boto3.client("s3")
) # pyright: ignore[reportUnknownMemberType]
raw = cast(bytes, s3.get_object(Bucket=bucket, Key=key)["Body"].read())
return pd.read_parquet(io.BytesIO(raw)) # type: ignore[return-value]
return read
def _spatial_for(
geospatial: GeospatialS3Repository, uprn: int
) -> Optional[SpatialReference]:
try:
return geospatial.spatial_for(uprn)
except Exception: # noqa: BLE001
return None
def _solar_insights_for(
solar_client: GoogleSolarApiClient, spatial: Optional[SpatialReference]
) -> Optional[dict[str, Any]]:
if spatial is None or spatial.coordinates is None:
return None
try:
return solar_client.get_building_insights(
spatial.coordinates.longitude, spatial.coordinates.latitude
)
except BuildingInsightsNotFoundError:
return None
def _predict_epc(
*,
property_id: int,
uprn: int,
postcode: str,
portfolio_id: int,
attributes_reader: OverrideBackedPredictionAttributesReader,
coordinates: Optional[Coordinates],
cohort_for: Callable[[str], list[ComparableProperty]],
predictor: EpcPrediction,
) -> Optional[EpcPropertyData]:
"""Synthesise an EpcPropertyData for an EPC-less property from its postcode
cohort (EPC Prediction Path 3, ADR-0031), or None when ineligible.
Returns None when property_type is unresolvable (hard cohort filter cannot
fire) or when the postcode cohort is empty after filtering.
"""
attributes = attributes_reader.attributes_for(property_id)
identity = PropertyIdentity(
portfolio_id=portfolio_id, postcode=postcode, address="", uprn=uprn
)
target = build_prediction_target(identity, coordinates, attributes)
if target is None:
return None
comparables = select_comparables(target, cohort_for(target.postcode))
if not comparables.members:
return None
predicted = predictor.predict(target, comparables)
if not any(
part.identifier is BuildingPartIdentifier.MAIN
for part in predicted.sap_building_parts
):
return None
return predicted
@task_handler(task_source="modelling_e2e", source=Source.PROPERTY)
def handler(body: dict[str, Any], context: Any) -> None:
trigger = ModellingE2ETriggerBody.model_validate(body)
property_ids = trigger.property_ids
portfolio_id = trigger.portfolio_id
scenario_id = trigger.scenario_id
no_solar = trigger.no_solar
dry_run = trigger.dry_run
logger.info(
f"start property_ids={property_ids} portfolio={portfolio_id} "
f"scenario={scenario_id} no_solar={no_solar} dry_run={dry_run}"
)
engine = _get_engine()
epc_client = EpcClientService(os.environ["OPEN_EPC_API_TOKEN"])
geospatial = GeospatialS3Repository(_s3_parquet_reader())
solar_client = GoogleSolarApiClient(os.environ["GOOGLE_SOLAR_API_KEY"])
with engine.connect() as conn:
uprn_rows = conn.execute(
text("SELECT id, uprn FROM property WHERE id = ANY(:ids)"),
{"ids": property_ids},
).fetchall()
postcode_rows = conn.execute(
text("SELECT id, postcode FROM property WHERE id = ANY(:ids)"),
{"ids": property_ids},
).fetchall()
uprns: dict[int, int] = {int(row[0]): int(row[1]) for row in uprn_rows}
postcodes: dict[int, str] = {int(row[0]): (row[1] or "") for row in postcode_rows}
overrides_reader = PropertyOverridesPostgresReader(lambda: Session(engine))
prediction_attrs_reader = OverrideBackedPredictionAttributesReader(overrides_reader)
comparables_repo = EpcComparablePropertiesRepository(epc_client, geospatial)
predictor = EpcPrediction()
def _get_cohort(postcode: str) -> list[ComparableProperty]:
if postcode not in _cohort_cache:
_cohort_cache[postcode] = (
comparables_repo.candidates_for(postcode) if postcode else []
)
return _cohort_cache[postcode]
read_session = Session(engine)
try:
scenario = ScenarioPostgresRepository(read_session).get_many([scenario_id])[0]
products = catalogue_with_off_catalogue_overrides(read_session)
errors: list[int] = []
for property_id in property_ids:
try:
uprn = uprns[property_id]
postcode = postcodes.get(property_id, "")
logger.info(f"property={property_id} uprn={uprn} postcode={postcode!r}")
spatial = _spatial_for(geospatial, uprn)
restrictions = (
spatial.restrictions
if spatial is not None
else PlanningRestrictions()
)
coordinates: Optional[Coordinates] = (
spatial.coordinates if spatial is not None else None
)
epc: Optional[EpcPropertyData] = epc_client.get_by_uprn(uprn)
overrides = overlays_from(overrides_reader.overrides_for(property_id))
if epc is not None:
logger.info(f"property={property_id} lodged EPC found")
effective_epc = Property(
identity=PropertyIdentity(
portfolio_id=portfolio_id,
postcode=postcode,
address="",
uprn=uprn,
),
epc=epc,
landlord_overrides=overrides,
).effective_epc
else:
logger.info(
f"property={property_id} no lodged EPC — attempting prediction"
)
predicted_epc = _predict_epc(
property_id=property_id,
uprn=uprn,
postcode=postcode,
portfolio_id=portfolio_id,
attributes_reader=prediction_attrs_reader,
coordinates=coordinates,
cohort_for=_get_cohort,
predictor=predictor,
)
if predicted_epc is None:
raise ValueError(
f"no EPC for UPRN {uprn} and not predictable "
f"(unresolved property_type or empty '{postcode}' cohort)"
)
effective_epc = Property(
identity=PropertyIdentity(
portfolio_id=portfolio_id,
postcode=postcode,
address="",
uprn=uprn,
),
epc=None,
predicted_epc=predicted_epc,
landlord_overrides=overrides,
).effective_epc
solar_insights: Optional[dict[str, Any]] = (
None if no_solar else _solar_insights_for(solar_client, spatial)
)
# All Measure Types are considered: the off-catalogue overlay
# (catalogue_with_off_catalogue_overrides) prices the measures the
# live material catalogue cannot supply, so none need excluding.
plan = run_modelling(
effective_epc,
planning_restrictions=restrictions,
solar_insights=solar_insights,
considered_measures=None,
products=products,
scenario=scenario,
print_table=False,
)
logger.info(
f"property={property_id} modelling complete "
f"measures={len(plan.measures)}"
)
if dry_run:
measure_types = (
", ".join(m.measure_type for m in plan.measures) or "none"
)
logger.info(
f"[dry_run] property={property_id} "
f"measures=[{measure_types}] — skipping DB write"
)
continue
with PostgresUnitOfWork(lambda: Session(engine)) as uow:
if epc is not None:
uow.epc.save(
epc, property_id=property_id, portfolio_id=portfolio_id
)
if spatial is not None:
uow.spatial.save(uprn, spatial)
if (
solar_insights is not None
and spatial is not None
and spatial.coordinates is not None
):
uow.solar.save(
uprn,
longitude=spatial.coordinates.longitude,
latitude=spatial.coordinates.latitude,
insights=solar_insights,
)
uow.plan.save(
plan,
property_id=property_id,
scenario_id=scenario_id,
portfolio_id=portfolio_id,
is_default=scenario.is_default,
)
uow.property.mark_modelled(
property_id, has_recommendations=bool(plan.measures)
)
uow.commit()
logger.info(f"property={property_id} plan saved")
except Exception as error: # noqa: BLE001
logger.error(
f"property={property_id}: {type(error).__name__}: {error}",
exc_info=True,
)
errors.append(property_id)
if errors:
raise RuntimeError(f"failed property_ids: {errors}")
finally:
read_session.close()